托福考试官方指南-第5版 内容简介

《托福考试官方指南：第5版》由托福考试出题方ETS编著，是托福考试官方信息的来源。本书除总体介绍考试内容和备考策略外，还具体讲解四大考试部分（阅读、听力、口语和写作）的题型分类、解题策略、评分细则、考官评语、针对性练习等。提供4套全真模考题，有纸版和DVD光盘模考两种形式。此外，《托福考试官方指南》会不定期地进行改版，向考生展示考试的新变化。本次出版的是第5版，与第4版相比，共增加约100页内容，主要包括增加一套全真模考题；一些细节信息做了微调，包括备考策略、数据统计、题目形式、写作话题、图片，等等。

托福考试官方指南-第5版 本书特色

《托福考试官方指南：第5版》首先概述托福考试信息，包括考试内容、考试流程、考试策略以及评分标准等。然后，分四大部分讲解阅读、听力、口语和写作。每部分都分类介绍考试题型，结合典型例题剖析题目特点并给出解题策略。此外，阅读和听力部分还分别给出6套和5套针对性练习；口语和写作部分分别给出评分细则、回答范例和考官评分意见。*后，提供4套全真模拟题，以两种形式给出——纸版和DVD光盘模考软件，供考生自测并熟悉托福实考环境。

托福考试官方指南-第5版 目录

1 About the TOEFL
iBT ® Test 1
Getting Started
..........................................................................................................1
How to Use This Book/DVD
Package ......................................................................2
All About the TOEFL iBT®
Test ..............................................................................4
Reading Section
........................................................................................................
7
Listening Section
....................................................................................................
12
Speaking Section
.....................................................................................................
17
Writing Section
.......................................................................................................
19
About Test Scores
....................................................................................................
21
General Skill-Building Tips
....................................................................................
25
Test Preparation Tips from ETS
.............................................................................
33
Questions Frequently Asked by
Test Takers .......................................................... 34

2 Reading Section
37
Reading Passages
...................................................................................................
37
Reading Questions
.................................................................................................
38
Basic Information
and Inferencing Questions ......................................................
38
Reading to Learn
Questions ................................................................................
..50
Strategies for Preparing for
the Reading Section ................................................. ..58
Reading Practice Sets
.............................................................................................
60
Practice Set 1 ........................................................................................................
60
Practice Set 2 ........................................................................................................
69
Practice Set 3 ........................................................................................................
78
Practice Set 4 ........................................................................................................
88
Practice Set 5 ........................................................................................................
98
Practice Set 6 ......................................................................................................
108

3 Listening Section
119
Listening Materials
..............................................................................................
119
Listening Questions
.............................................................................................
121
Basic Comprehension
Questions .......................................................................
..122
Pragmatic
Understanding Questions .................................................................
.. 128
Connecting
Information Questions ....................................................................
.. 131
Strategies for Preparing for
and Taking the Listening Section ......................... ...137
Listening Practice Sets
.........................................................................................
139
Practice Set 1 ......................................................................................................
139
Practice Set 2 ......................................................................................................
144
Practice Set 3 ......................................................................................................
149
Practice Set 4 ......................................................................................................
154
Practice Set 5 ......................................................................................................
160

4 Speaking Section
165
The Speaking Section
..........................................................................................
165
Speaking Questions
..............................................................................................
166
Independent:
Questions 1 and 2 ........................................................................
... 166
Integrated
Reading/Listening/Speaking: Questions 3 and 4 ............................... ..170
Integrated Listening/Speaking:
Questions 5 and 6 .............................................
..179
Speaking Scoring Rubrics
....................................................................................
188
Strategies for Preparing for
and Taking the Speaking Section ......................... ... 192
Frequently Asked Questions
About the TOEFL® Speaking Section .................. 193

5 Writing Section
195
The Writing Section
.............................................................................................
195
The Integrated Writing Task
................................................................................
196
How the Task Is
Phrased ....................................................................................
198
Strategies for Taking the
Integrated Writing Task .............................................. 199
Integrated Writing Scoring
Rubric ......................................................................
201
Sample Scored
Responses for the Integrated Writing Task ............................... 203
The Independent Writing Task
............................................................................
207
How Essays Are
Scored .....................................................................................
208
Independent Writing Scoring
Rubric .................................................................. 210
Sample Scored
Responses for the Independent Writing Task ........................... ..212
Independent Writing Topics
................................................................................
217
Topic List ...........................................................................................................
..217

6 Authentic TOEFL
iBT ® Practice Test 1 221
Reading
..................................................................................................................
223
Listening
................................................................................................................
243
Speaking
................................................................................................................
257
Writing
...................................................................................................................
263
Answers, Explanations, and
Listening Scripts .................................................... ...269

7 Authentic TOEFL
iBT ® Practice Test 2 327
Reading
..................................................................................................................
329
Listening ................................................................................................................
351
Speaking
................................................................................................................
365
Writing ...................................................................................................................
371
Answers, Explanations, and
Listening Scripts .................................................... ... 377

8 Authentic TOEFL
iBT ® Practice Test 3 435
Reading
..................................................................................................................
437
Listening
................................................................................................................
461
Speaking
................................................................................................................
477
Writing
...................................................................................................................
483
Answers, Explanations, and
Listening Scripts .................................................... ... 489

9 Authentic TOEFL
iBT ® Practice Test 4 549
Reading
..................................................................................................................
551
Listening
................................................................................................................
575
Speaking
................................................................................................................
591
Writing
...................................................................................................................
597
Answers, Explanations, and
Listening Scripts .................................................... .. 603

10 Writer’s
Handbook for English Language Learners 669
Grammar
...............................................................................................................
669
Usage
.....................................................................................................................
682
Mechanics
..............................................................................................................
689
Style
.......................................................................................................................
699
Organization and Development
........................................................................... ...704
Advice to Writers
...................................................................................................
717
Revising, Editing, and
Proofreading
.................................................................... .. 723
Glossary .................................................................................................................
726

Appendix:
Performance Feedback for Test Takers........................................ ...731

托福考试官方指南-第5版 作者简介

ETS：美国教育考试服务中心（Educational Testing Service）成立于1947年，是非盈利教育考试、评估和研究机构，为美国少儿教育和高等教育开发了多种考试。目前，该组织还为近200个国家的个人、教育机构和政府部门提供服务，每年开展上千万人次的考试，包括TOEFL、TOEFL、TOEIC等这些国际性考试。