音系学导论:当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库(3) 内容简介

全书以音系学理论问题为主线，通过对大量实际语料的介绍和分析来说明音系研究的对象和分析方法。本书不偏重于理论的介绍，而以训练音系解题能力为主，目的在于让使用者直接面对实际的语音现象，开发使用者对音系问题的感性认识。本书是剑桥大学出版社“剑桥语言及语言学入门”系列丛书之一，旨在培养音系分析所需的基本技能，是一部专门为音系学初学者撰写的入门教材。全书以音系学理论问题为主线，通过对大量实际语料的介绍和分析来说明音系研究的对象和分析方法。本书不偏重于理论的介绍，而以训练音系解题能力为主，目的在于让使用者直接面对实际的语音现象，开发使用者对音系问题的感性认识。

音系学导论:当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库(3) 本书特色

本书是剑桥大学出版社“剑桥语言及语言学入门”系列丛书之一，旨在培养音系分析所需的基本技能，是一部专门为音系学初学者撰写的入门教材。全书以音系学理论问题为主线，通过对大量实际语料的介绍和分析来说明音系研究的对象和分析方法。本书不偏重于理论的介绍，而以训练音系解题能力为主，目的在于让使用者直接面对实际的语音现象，开发使用者对音系问题的感性认识。

音系学导论:当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库(3) 目录

About this bookAcknowledgmentsA note on languagesList of abbreviations1 What is phonology?1.1 Concerns of phonology1.2 Phonetics - what is physical sound?1.3 The symbolic representation of speechSummaryExercisesNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further reading2 Phonetic transcriptions2.1 Vowels: their symbols and properties2.2 Consonants: their symbols and properties2.3 IPA symbols2.4 Illustrations with English transcriptionSummaryExercisesNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further reading3 Allophonic relations3.1 English consonantal allophones3.2 Allophony in other languagesSummaryExercisesNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further reading4 Underlying representations4.1 The importance of correct underlying forms4.2 Refining the concept of underlying form4.3 Finding the underlying form4.4 Practice at problem solving4.5 Underlying forms and sentence-level phonology4.6 Underlying forms and multiple columnsin the paradigmSummaryExercisesNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further reading5 Interacting processes5.1 Separating the effects of different rules5.2 Different effects of rule orderingSummaryExercisesNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further reading6 Feature theory6.1 Scientific questions about speech sounds6.2 Distinctive feature theory6.3 Features and classes of segments6.4 Possible phonemes and rules - an answer6.5 The formulation of phonological rules6.6 Changing the theorySummaryExercisesNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further reading7 Doing an analysis7.1 Yawelmani7.2 Hehe7.3 Icelandic7.4 Modern Hebrew7.5 JapaneseSummaryExercisesNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further reading8 Phonological typology and naturalness8.1 Inventories8.2 Segmental processes8.3 Prosodically based processes8.4 Why do things happen?SummaryNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further reading9 Abstractness and psychological reality9.1 Why limit abstractness?9.2 Independent evidence: historical restructuring9.3 Well-motivated abstractness9.4 Grammar-external evidence for abstractness9.5 How abstract is phonology?ExercisesNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further reading10 Nonlinear representations10.1 The autosegmental theory of tone: the beginnings of change10.2 Extension to the segmental domainSummaryExercisesNotes to this chapterSuggestions for further readingGlossaryReferencesIndex of languagesGeneral Index

音系学导论:当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库(3) 节选

《音系学导论》是剑桥大学出版社“剑桥语言及语言学入门”系列丛书之一，旨在培养音系分析所需的基本技能，是一部专门为音系学初学者撰写的入门教材。 全书以音系学理论问题为主线，通过对大量实际语料的介绍和分析来说明音系研究的对象和分析方法。《音系学导论》不偏重于理论的介绍，而以训练音系解题能力为主，目的在于让使用者直接面对实际的语音现象，开发使用者对音系问题的感性认识。

音系学导论:当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库(3) 作者简介

Davud Odden是美国俄亥俄州立大学语言学系的资深教授。