宇宙学的物理基础-自然科学-文化科教-太极之巅书单号

书刊介绍

宇宙学的物理基础内容简介

this book is meant to be neither encyclopedic nor a sourcebook for the most recent observational data. in fact, i avoid altogether the presentation of data; after all the data change very quickly and are easily accessible from numerous available monographs as well as on the intemet. furthermore, i have intentionally restricted the discussion in this book to results that have a solid basis. i believe it is premature to present detailed mathematical consideration of controversial topics in a book on the foundations of cosmology and, therefore, such topics are covered only at a very elementary level.

宇宙学的物理基础本书特色

宇宙学是一门高度综合的学科，几乎涉及了理论物理学所有的领域，包括广义相对论、热力学及统计物理学、核物理、原子物理、运动论、粒子物理学及场论。本书作者是这一理论的创始人之一，他在本书中详细地阐述了现代宇宙学的物理基础以及由它导出的各种重要的理论结果。本书作者为了使本书适用于大学生，尽力做到不要求读者具有任何特殊领域的预备知识。除了很少的实例外，本书所有的公式都是利用大学课程学过的基本物理学原理导出的。

宇宙学的物理基础目录

foreword by professor andrei linde
preface
acknowledgements
units and conventions
part ihomogeneous isotropic universe
1kinematics and dynamics of an expanding universe
1.1 hubble law
1.2 dynamics of dust in newtonian cosmology
1.3 from newtonian to relativistic cosmology
2propagation of light and horizons
2.1 light geodesics
2.2 horizons
2.3 conformal diagrams
2.4 redshift
2.5 kinematic tests
3the hot universe
3.1the composition of the universe
3.2brief thermal history
3.3rudiments of thermodynamics
3.4lepton era
3.5nucleosynthesis
3.6recombination
4the very early universe
4.1basics
4.2quantum chromodynamics.and quark-gluon plasma
4.3electroweak theory
4.4 "symmetry restoration" and phase transitions
4.5 instantons, sphalerons and the early universe
4.6 beyond the standard model
5inflation i: homogeneous limit
part li inhomogeneous universe
6gravitational instability in newtonian theory
7gravitational instability in general relativity
8 inflation ii：origin of the primordial inhomogeneities
9cosmic microwave background anisotropies
bibliography
expanding universe (chapters 1 and 2)
hot universe and nucleosynthesis (chapter 3)
particle physics and early universe (chapter 4)
inflation (chapters 5 and 8)
gravitational instability (chapters 6 and 7)
cmb fluctuations (chapter 9)
index